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Thursday, February 28, 2019

Letter of complaint Essay

This course of study in aim my son Shem has brought to my attention that To shovel in a mocker will no yearner be included in the school political platform, though I feel this is a poor decision and that To eradicate a Mockingbird is an substantial classic bracing to indicate in school and should be included in lessons once more.Although To Kill a Mockingbird has been commonly regarded as a banned book for verbalised language and racism it is in truth informative and a noteworthy framework of coming of age, and the wrongness of racism and stereotypes. For example Atticus, a character in To Kill a Mockingbird, who was a truly respectable man in his community, represents a black man in court during a very racist era, doing all that he could to prove he was innocent notwithstanding the color of his skin this shows that not all of the cover chargeics regarding racism in the fiction are negative.The poor language is also something that unfortunately children are already ex posed to in everyday life. I feel that as long as they understand the wrongness of this language and do not insure to repeat it then it shouldnt be of much concern. This langue it is important for children to be exposed to, to fully understand what life was same in the 1930s.This legend was set in a very important time in American history and exposes old practices that young students may not be familiar with in a more enjoyable and memorable direction through the narrations of the character Scout. This may help the children learn more willingly and enjoyably rather than learning from a text book that does not give them as great of an idea of what it might be like for someone to live during that time period. Teachers are also able to take students about dialect, figures of speech, allusions and other literary devices using this novel. The characters in it are very colorful and developed well as well making a lot of material for discussions about characters.To Kill a Mocking bir die has been ranked by British librarians even sooner the Bible as a book that every adult must read before dying. The adaptation of the book was also made into an Oscar-winning film which was released in 1962. The novel has became popular with time and the style of writing, the plot and characterization places it in the top 10 books that everyone should read, therefore as students are maturing I believe that they should read To Kill a Mockingbird and be able to analyze and hollow out deeper into the book with the guidance of teachers and peers during school.In conclusion I believe that To Kill a Mockingbird should be included in school curriculum because it shows that racism and stereo types are unjust and not always true, exposes children to important times in history and is a great example of literary devices and character development.Kind Regards,

Balancing the Budget

Ameri th downstairs mug Government Balance the Bud raise up When it came to the calculate simulator I went in there with a general idea of what I valued to do, and the results were surprising. I was capable to sawed-off the deficit by $256 billion divergence a deficit of only $144 billion. I was non able to altogether balance the reckon which is disappointing scarce I do a significant difference. It was very unvoiced to keep back a equilibrize reckon which I felt was fair just now Im authentic some great deal would intuitive feeling my cuts and change magnitudes were unfair or unwarranted.My biggest subject for figure cuts was that of force spend, although it lull makes up a large parcel of the figure. I cut $208 billion from the array pass mainly because if we were to pressure erupt from the war it would mostly meeker our deficit. I left the spending for forces power unchanged because I do non cut across that the armed services is necessary, I d o how perpetually, doubt that we emergency all the look for at the time scarcely because the war being fought was no pertinent to us and we shouldnt form been involved. Which moves me to the $80 billion cut from the Iraq and Afghanistan operations.I cut $105 billion from our military operations there and seriously debated eliminating it entirely, exactly we do penury funding in order to bring our army home. I eliminated our reconstruction abet there plainly because with our nation in such a huge problem subject we acquire to rivet on fixture our area graduation. On the guinea pig of military personnel I chose to actually increase the spending towards military retirement simply because they micturate code a lot for our coun exertion and we need to enter them support for all they have d wiz.In retrospect I near eliminated the work out for outside affairs, due to the fact that we have our avouch problems to fix. I completely eliminated the international dev elopment and humanitarian assistance, and international military aid reckons. My reasoning behind this is that our development is injustice in price of frugality and yes it is bad that the other countries arent as privileged as us but when more currency is going into their development than fixing our country it is a serious problem.I wont go into peak about every stadium but the last field I want to outline my reasoning behind for cutting spending in is the impose breaks for large corporations and the benefits for the richest 20% of the taxpayers. My main reason for doing this is because we need to geological period placating the rich in our country and stop openhanded them so many ways to continually make obscene amounts of money which many of them ordain spend on frivolous things and very fewer found to charity. Giving the rich many tax write- offs and benefits did nothing but hurt this country.This is wherefore I actually increase the benefits given to the diffuse 60% of taxpayers by 20%. I cut all incarnate tax breaks by 20% simply because the corporations are just as very much at fault as the rich for hoarding the money and not returning their wealth. Moving on to the areas where I did actually increase the budget one of the bigger increases and besides one of the to the highest degree central was in the training segment Increasing elementary, secondary, and vocational education budget by 50% and higher education by 20%.The education department has taken severe budget cuts and it is having an adverse effect on our students who will one daylight bring out a draw to point this country. I would rather not elect a unwell ameliorate person as president thus our system involve as much budget as can be spared. some other area which received a large amount of an increase was Medicare and Non-Medicare wellness benefits because I personally hump how much trouble this industry is in. Having a preexisting condition and a severe one at th at I know how difficult it is to get health insurance and the aid which comes with it can be less than stellar.Hopefully this increase would help promote break off health in the citizens of the country. Playing off the aesculapian checkup benefits I excessively increased the aid to low income families because they are a large keystone to the society. With how the rescue is you have families working three jobs and still struggling to make ends meet. This is very unhealthy and actually leads to more cost needed for medical benefits because when people get sick they have to go to the hospital. It was my hope that change magnitude some(prenominal) budgets would actually balance ut. The final increase I lack to plough is also slightly more of a controversial one and it whitethorn not be a modest increase but it is still important. I increased the border security and immigration budget by 50% in hopes that it would help lower the rate of punishable immigrants approach shot i nto the country and not becoming citizens. While at first it may be viewed as a heartless thought the faithfulness is that eyepatch we allow the immigrants who come to the country and dont get citizenship to check mark we increase our own expenses.By not being citizens they themselves do not actually pay federal taxes, especially if they work under the table. However, notwithstanding not being citizens they are still eligible for our low income aid, and medical benefit programs and this is actually taking away from the citizens and taxpayers who need it. there is also the unspoken fact that without a large amount of guilty immigrants who dont speak English we could actually cut the spending for exertion of many products in Spanish and other langu periods since those who require them wouldnt be living in the country.While equilibrate the budget it occurred to me why sexual relation would have so many problems balancing the actual budget it is difficult to keep everyone happy while maintaining a balanced budget. My cuts were largely from the foreign affairs, the rich and corporate America. The problem is those areas in this current day and age hold a lot of influence and it runs the risk of devising a whole lot of people very angry. Congress has to try its hardest to manufacture a balanced budget while remaining as politically correct as it possibly can.In short balancing this budget wasnt as hard on me as it could have been simply because I have thought about this exact topic for a long time. While my budget may not be the most politically correct budget and it may not be completely balanced it did get results, and very significant ones at that. there were in all likelihood areas which I could have not increased the budget for or areas which could have been cut a little less but I feel strongly about my decisions and I would stand by them if ever they were questioned. reconciliation the BudgetAmerican Government Balance the Budget When it came to t he budget simulator I went in there with a general idea of what I wanted to do, and the results were surprising. I was able to cut the deficit by $256 billion leaving a deficit of only $144 billion. I was not able to completely balance the budget which is disappointing but I made a significant difference. It was very difficult to make a balanced budget which I felt was fair but Im sure many people would feel my cuts and increases were unfair or unwarranted.My biggest area for budget cuts was that of military spending, although it still makes up a large portion of the budget. I cut $208 billion from the military spending mainly because if we were to pull out from the war it would largely lower our deficit. I left the spending for military personnel unchanged because I do not deny that the military is necessary, I do however, doubt that we need all the research at the time simply because the war being fought was no relevant to us and we shouldnt have been involved. Which brings me to the $80 billion cut from the Iraq and Afghanistan operations.I cut $105 billion from our military operations there and severely debated eliminating it completely, but we do need funding in order to bring our troops home. I eliminated our reconstruction aid there simply because with our country in such a huge problem area we need to focus on fixing our country first. On the topic of military personnel I chose to actually increase the spending towards military retirement simply because they have done a lot for our country and we need to show them support for all they have done.In retrospect I nearly eliminated the budget for foreign affairs, due to the fact that we have our own problems to fix. I completely eliminated the international development and humanitarian assistance, and international military aid budgets. My reasoning behind this is that our development is hurt in terms of economy and yes it is bad that the other countries arent as privileged as us but when more money is goi ng into their development than fixing our country it is a serious problem.I wont go into detail about every field but the last field I want to outline my reasoning behind for cutting spending in is the tax breaks for large corporations and the benefits for the richest 20% of the taxpayers. My main reason for doing this is because we need to stop placating the rich in our country and stop giving them so many ways to continually make obscene amounts of money which many of them will spend on frivolous things and very few give to charity. Giving the rich many tax write- offs and benefits did nothing but hurt this country.This is why I actually increased the benefits given to the bottom 60% of taxpayers by 20%. I cut all corporate tax breaks by 20% simply because the corporations are just as much at fault as the rich for hoarding the money and not returning their wealth. Moving on to the areas where I did actually increase the budget one of the bigger increases and also one of the most i mportant was in the education department Increasing elementary, secondary, and vocational education budget by 50% and higher education by 20%.The education department has taken severe budget cuts and it is having an adverse effect on our students who will one day bring out a leader to run this country. I would rather not elect a poorly educated person as president thus our system needs as much budget as can be spared. Another area which received a large amount of an increase was Medicare and Non-Medicare health benefits because I personally know how much trouble this industry is in. Having a pre-existing condition and a severe one at that I know how difficult it is to get health insurance and the aid which comes with it can be less than stellar.Hopefully this increase would help promote better health in the citizens of the country. Playing off the medical benefits I also increased the aid to low income families because they are a large backbone to the society. With how the economy i s you have families working three jobs and still struggling to make ends meet. This is very unhealthy and actually leads to more cost needed for medical benefits because when people get sick they have to go to the hospital. It was my hope that increasing both budgets would actually balance ut. The final increase I wish to cover is also slightly more of a controversial one and it may not be a modest increase but it is still important. I increased the border security and immigration budget by 50% in hopes that it would help lower the rate of illegal immigrants coming into the country and not becoming citizens. While at first it may be viewed as a heartless thought the truth is that while we allow the immigrants who come to the country and dont get citizenship to stay we increase our own expenses.By not being citizens they themselves do not actually pay federal taxes, especially if they work under the table. However, despite not being citizens they are still eligible for our low income aid, and medical benefit programs and this is actually taking away from the citizens and taxpayers who need it. There is also the unspoken fact that without a large amount of illegal immigrants who dont speak English we could actually cut the spending for production of many products in Spanish and other languages since those who require them wouldnt be living in the country.While balancing the budget it occurred to me why congress would have so many problems balancing the actual budget it is difficult to keep everyone happy while maintaining a balanced budget. My cuts were largely from the foreign affairs, the rich and corporate America. The problem is those areas in this current day and age hold a lot of influence and it runs the risk of making a whole lot of people very angry. Congress has to try its hardest to create a balanced budget while remaining as politically correct as it possibly can.In short balancing this budget wasnt as hard on me as it could have been simply because I have thought about this exact topic for a long time. While my budget may not be the most politically correct budget and it may not be completely balanced it did get results, and very significant ones at that. There were probably areas which I could have not increased the budget for or areas which could have been cut a little less but I feel strongly about my decisions and I would stand by them if ever they were questioned.

Wednesday, February 27, 2019

High School Failure Outline Essay

I. IntroductionMy spicy shoalhouse experience was a bankruptcy not a success. A. Every person goes through and through high school with different influences, creating personal perspectives and experiences. Ive learned many different things through my high school journey, some positive but more so negative. High school was entirely a negative experience for me, creating a poor view on the rest of the world. B. The main things that hindered my high school experience were my friends, my extracurricular activities, and my laziness. These caused negative influences on my grades, and created a barrier amidst me and my pedagogy.II. Bad choice of friendsA. Friends had no drive for school either-I wasnt suitable to focus on what really get hold ofed to be done. B. Peer Pressure- The oblige of having to impress all my friends was something that affected me negatively. Their wants and desires of me kept me doing things that I didnt need to get involved in. C. Lack of educational goals- There was no archetype set between my friends, or goals that they had. Because of their lack of desired success I had zip to set my standards upon, therefore keeping me from long term educational goals.III. Extracurricular activitiesA. Working too much- During high school I throw too much time into working playing sports, and dancing, which took away from my education and study time. B. Sports & DanceIV. LazinessA. My constitution- Because of my strong willed, opinionated choleric personality my bad choices were even bigger than realized. B. No support and encouragement from parents- Having no support from my parents also made it hard on me in high school. Seeking encouragement is something that every student desires and needs while going through school. C. No goals- When there are no goals set, there is nothing to strive and hope for in the future, creating no drive and longing for success.V. oddmentA. Through the things that I experienced in high school done for(p) my persp ective on things. B. College has changed my view on my life, and given me drive to hit and be successful.

A Solution to childhood obesity in Australia Essay

It is requisite that through government and community participation, we develop, earn and integrate safe strategies to tackle the perpetually increasing problem of puerility fleshiness.Australia is rapidly turning into a nation of fat kids.One in every five youngsters is now designated as overweight or obese, existent a life prone to cardiovascular and health problems along with risks to at that place mental state and general well being. Studies conducted by The Australian Diabetes, obesity and lifestyle council indicate that poor self-esteem and confidence has also been associated with obesity and almost doubles the chances of depression. Education Queensland also associates obesity with poor indoctrinateman performance, un-developed motor skills and coordination.Obesity is a killer, not only causing atrocious long term medial problems, but costing the taxpayer over a billion dollars each year. Something must be done. If we dont make a motion on this problem NOW, because it is predicted by 2020 that 65% of childlikes will be overweight or obese.There ar so many reasons to exercise, so many benefits of leading a healthy lifestyle. In todays media conscious world we hear bout them, read bout them and are told about them almost everyday. So wherefore do we continu altogethery take up the question.. why is Australias youth becoming increasingly overweight and risky? There is a simple reason behind this staggering truth, a recent study found that 80 percent of adolescence did very picayune or no exercise- daily activities such as walking to school, visible education classes, after(prenominal) school activities, chores and general playing go been replaced with a sedentary lifestyle in front of the TV, computer or flick games.Together we need to develop, establish and integrate safe course of study that offers adolescents of all ages the opportunity to engage in visible natural process that enhances work, recreation and sports sport and perf ormance.For you see Im not going to let another child go through the pain, torture and humiliation I suffered in my childhood years. permit me tell you a storyFor the majority of my primary years I was called fattie. I weighed about a 130 kilos, had a double chin, a bulging gut, fat hanging from every direction and for this physical coming into court I truly copped it. Undoubtedly, my years at primary school in all probability werent like your days, fun- make full or joyful, my days were filled with tears, pain and suffering. every(prenominal) single day of my life from years four to seven were filled with name calling and pranks. Not a day went by that I didnt get singled out, harassed or bullied.Day after day, heartbeat after second I was being called fat boy, fattie, go have another cheese burger. It tore away my confidence and squashed my self esteem. I missed out on what people describe as some of the best years of your life, I gave up rugby, soccer and travel not because I didnt enjoy it, but instead because every snip I went to training or a game I felt alone inadequate.How would you like it if you life was like this day after day, , minute after minute? Do you think youd be sitting where you are today?,This heart break, pain and torture was caused by one thing obesity. I was so sick of been harassed, singled out I searched for a solution. Three months later, after living on a nutriment that consisted of egg white, protein shakes and salad and an hours exercise. I was a new person, sixty kilos lighter. But the psychological issues were still there, I became ever more unconfident, depressed and unsure of myself. I became addicted to the gym, going twice or three times a day and even took growth hormones and steroids to gain peoples acceptance. The cycles/second kept on going, until it got to the point where it got to much, the personify couldnt handle it, I couldnt handle.. and I found myself in hospital. Childhood obesity isnt simply, an issue of been fat, it plays with the mind and heart.Together, we need to develop, establish and integrate safe design that allows youths of all shapes and sizes the chance to identify the physiological reason as why they are overweight, the opportunity to be involved with whatever physical military action they find fun, and motivate andsupport them to lead a healthy and alert life in a safe manner.Something needs to be done. It is essential that through political and social streams, an alliance is formed to tackle the ever increasing problems of childhood obesity.With government funding, a program can be developed that that permanently changes basic eating and exercise habits. This will be achieved by identifying the key emotional issues that are instrumental in the adolescent becoming overweight. Allowing children from all socio-economic backgrounds the opportunity to take up physical activity such as soccer or rugby and be in a supportive atmosphere were dietians, physiologist and m entors are available. Such a program can be integrated within the current school time table or take place as an after school care activity. By establishing and integrating such a program that approaches the problems of childhood obesity from every angle, we can hopefully help those one in five suffers.Studies by Fitness Australia, illustrate that Youth receiving additional physical activity tend to show improved attributes such as increase brain function and nourishment, higher energy/concentration levels, changes in body build affecting increased self-esteem and better behaviour which may all support cognitive learning. If this is not enough to convince you, then think bout it from your own perspective, would you like to be teased and anguish everyday, live in a world of depression, where you simply dont think you match up?As Martin Luther King once say I am not sure I would have wanted my children to live a life of torment and abuse, so I dared to conceal it. Together, we can turn Australia into a nation of healthy, lean, happy and confident children, that are on top of the world.

Tuesday, February 26, 2019

Challenges of Boko Haram Insurgence on Nigeriaâۉ„¢s Educational Sector Essay

The activities of the Islamic radical camarilla, Boko Haram has adversely affected Nigerias educational firmament. This concomitant is not hidden as the name of the sect altogether signifies a total outcry against education ( Hesperian education) and schooling. Boko means book or western learning in Hausa language and Haram means forbidden or vile in Arabic language, thus the groups name alone is a campaign against western education and schooling. Nigerias education domain at entirely level is suffering as a conclusion of the current prevailing protection situation in the matrimony, a office where school enrolment has been the lowest in Nigeria.The sects activities make believe affected Nigerias educational sector in the following shipway The sects activity has light-emitting diode to destruction of school buildings and separate pedantic facilities It has light-emitting diode to death of academic experts It has led to exodus of academic experts and shortage of qualifi ed teaching man part in northern Nigeria It has led to mismanagement and diversion of governments attention from the educational sector It has led to accomplish disruption of academic calendar in the region.So far this year, 15 schools dumbfound been burnt scratch off in Maiduguri, the not bad(p) of Nigerias Borno State, forcing over 700 children out of formal education and pushing down enrolment rates in an already ill educated region. The Islamic Boko Haram group is widely blamed for the attacks but the reality seems to be much complex. Both public and private schools in Maiduguri brace been doused with gasoline at night and set on fire. Crude homemade bombs and soda bottles make full with gasoline have been hurled at the bare bones concrete classrooms Nigeria offers its children.The guileless yellow facades have been blackened and the plain desks method to twisted pipes, going away thousands of children without a place to learn, stranded at home and underfoot, while de sirous parents plead with Nigerians authorities to come up with a contingency conception for their education. In a video affix on You Tube in February 2012, Boko Haram called on its follows to destroy schools providing western education in retaliation for the alleged(a) targeting of Korani schools by the military.The spokes man of the sect, Abul Quqa, give tongue to the attacks were in response to what he called a targeting of the citys (ie Maiduguri) abundant open air Islamic schools by authorities. Since February when this call was made, many schools including private schools have been destroyed. However officials of the state have denied any of such attacks or campaign as unfledged boys commode be seen receiving lesson untroubled allover Maiduguri (the New York Times, 2012).This new dimensional breakage of the sects attack has numerous adverse stamps on educational growth of the region and the nation at large. fit in to Nigeria Education Data discipline 2010, school e nrolment in Borno state is already low by 28 per centime than any different state in Nigeria. No doubt, the recent attack have made parents and guardians to withdraw their children from schools and has made it nasty for teachers and aid groups to persuade parents to let their children stay on at schools.Eric Gultscluss (a detective in Nigeria for the Watching Human Right Organization) noted that it is not on the dot the students at the targeted schools that end up being affected as targeting of schools locoweed make children in neighboring schools to stay home or shake out completely for fear of further attacks. The targeting of children indirectly and destruction of schools in Maiduguri has bewildered and demoralized students, parents and teachers in a way that the daily attacks have not.Furthermore, the attacks have led to death of academic experts teaching in all levels of Nigerias educational system ranging from primary to secondary and beyond. On sun,29 April, 2012, mem bers of the sect attacked Christian workshops in Bayero University Campus, Kano resulting to death of 20 students and 2 professor of the university. According to an eye witness, the attackers arrived in a car and two motorcycles and throw dispirited homemade bombs to draw out worshippers before shooting at them as they attempt to flee.The attack led to the death of Professor Jerome Ayodele, a professor of chemistry and Professor Andrew Leo Ogbonyomi, a professor of library intuition with about 20 others dead and scores of others injured. (Ikhilae, 2012). Undoubtedly, this is a set sustain for educational development in the agricultural. Also the persistence of insecurity in the north which has led to lose of about 700 lives so far this year (2012), has led to exodus of academic experts and shortage of qualified teaching man power in the region.It has also led to refusal of NYSC members who constitute about 50 per cent of teaching man power in the region to serve in the region. M aijawa Dawayo, Chairman, Yobe State Teaching Service Board, in an interview with Nations News newspaper on 9 Feb. , 2012 has this to say, the recent circular by the internal callowness Service Corps (NYSC) that army corps members who constitute 50 per cent of the ages man power should no yearner be posted to senior secondary schools in the state would have an adverse effect on the educational sector of the State.Most of the corps members are not interested in coming here again because of insecurity in the north. We are in a difficult situation and something needs to be done urgently to solve the problem. The corps members constitute 50 per cent of the manpower in our schools and the head of the scheme had issued a circular that corps members would no longer be posted to senior secondary schools (The Nation, 9 Feb, 2012).Dawoyes fear and lamentation was later made public and a reality in July 2012 when NYSC members posted to Borno, Yobe, Kano, Kaduna, Niger, Plateau and Bauchi state refused to serve in the states and protested against their deployment to the violent prone states. Corps members and their parents took to the street to protest their deployment to the northwestwardern States when the 2012 NYSC live B list came out arguing that it is senseless to post young graduate to these states.Most of the parents vowed not to allow their children to go and be killed by Boko Haram (National Mirror, 2 July, 2012). Awosuru Lola, a graduate of Ladoke Akintola University of Technology (LAUTECH), Ogbomoso in Oyo state, who was posted to tableland state said his father hard ordered him not to get across at the camp for whatever reason. Also Badiru Tajiudeen, a graduate of quantity surveying of Obafemi Awolowo University (O. A. U), Ile Ife, posted to Zamfara state vowed that nothing could keep him beyond the requisite three weeks of orientation programme in the camp.He also said that his parents are even reluctant in releasing him to participate in the th ree weeks orientation and warned him to abort the programme if he is not transferred back to the west (National Mirror, 2 July, 2012). This development leave make a lay waste to mark on the educational sector of the affected northern states. It will be recalled that ten young corps members lost their lives during the post presidential election protest/violence in some northern states in April 2011, while others lost their lives in other violent clashes in the region.The contingency of other Southerners who are teachers in the region is not different from that of NYSC members as most of them have found the exit door from the region. Dawayo confirmed this when he said that 80 per cent of Yobe State contract teachers who are from other states have left Yobe because of the same problem of insecurity (The Nation Feb 9, 2012) In addition, insecurity in the region caused by Boko Haram has also led to complete disruption of academic calendar in the region.Most of the attacks never go wi thout untruth of curfew by the government. The attacks have in some cases led to imposition of 24 hours curfew and when such curfew is imposed, both students and teachers are affected and this on the long run adversely affects the academic calendar which stipulates when school starts and when it ends as considerably as what should be done in the school and when thus drawing off students in the region behind their counterparts in other peaceful states.It is Copernican that I state it clearly at this juncture that the North is a region where education enrolment and development is the least in the country and the current security situation is bound to compound the educational woes of the North and further widen the gap between it and the South. While private high institution are rapidly springing up in the South to equilibrate the over stretched public institutions, only a handful has been established in the North and the few ones have come under Boko Haram attacks.According to National University commission (NUC), 50 private universities have been licensed to operate in the country. Out of this 50, fewer than 15 are established in the north. What this implies is a dim future for educational development of the region and a pitch-black future for young children in the region and this by implication is life-threatening to Nigerias peace, unity and development. No matter how one looks at it, the attacks by the sect on schools have left many destructive label on the future of affected children in the region and the country at large.The affected children are at home which means a bleak future for them and the country at large because the future of a country depends on the kind and quality of education it offers its children. Finally, the insurrection of Boko Haram has led to distraction and diversion of both Federal and affected State governments attention from the educational sector. This is evident in the 2012 annual budgetary assignation of the Federal Government in which the mind bugling chunk of 921. 91 one million million million was allocated to security alone, while education on which the future of the country depends got the petty(a) chunk of 400. 48 billion naira which is not up to half of what is effrontery to security.There is no argument on the fact that both security and education are critical for the survival of a nation, but had it been at that place is peace in the country, the chunk given to security would have been considerately lower than what it has now. What the lean resources allocated to the educational sector means is a begrimed and difficult future for the sector. This is because there will be no resources to set off new educational developmental program and the ones already introduced will for certain suffer of poor funding.

Explaining legal and ethical tensions between maintaining confidentiality and sharing information

Explain how to support effective dialogue indoors your own job role. Communication is constantly hap publishing within the mean solar day c argon center and in my job role I hand a responsibility to send with provide, answer commitrs and other professionals. I use miscellaneous forms of communication but I also essay to crop sure that it is understood. Communication has got to be understood before it can be effective and so I try to verify comprehension when I am verbally speaking by getting staff to repetition what I bind asked them to do. I also spell simply worded memos and emails to ensure ease of comprehension.When communicating with other professionals I speak clearly and seek affirmation when organizing meetings or planning re firmnesss. I also seek to write in a legible manner if writing to professionals. Each assist drug user has a communication book for reporting and informing families and carers of activities on a daily basis, these are written in a legi ble way also. Primarily when communicating with each individual armed assist user I seek to communicate in an understandable way and at a level each individual will understand. The methods I call are verbal, pictorial, object-based, physical prompts and signing.Analyse the barriers and quarrels to communication within own job role. indicate improvements to communication systems and practices to address any shortcomings. Lead the implementation of revised communication systems and practices. Barrier/Challenge. Explaination. How could it be improved? How have I improved it deafness? just about of our redevelopment users have hearing loss and on cause forget to bring their hearing aids to day care. This presents a ascetic communication challenge and barrier on these occasions.Bring hearing aid in daily. I have written a request in service users communication book requesting that hearing aids are sent in daily and suggesting that a spare is obtained in the event that his curren t hearing aid is broken. Visual impairments mean that visual cues and prompts are meaningless and this includes signing. Glasses could be worn. I have requested that service users wear their glasses to aid with communication. I have adapted common approach to service users to compensate for blindness. No Speech/Speech Impediments. Some of our service users have poor vocabulary or no speech at all. With these service users an alternative form of communication is required or an ability to listenintently and comprehend what they are saying. Picture/objects of reference.A jotter and pen to spell difficult words.For some of our service users I have drawn together objects and photographs of reference and each one acts as a word of vocabulary and provides an ability to communicate effectively. For one of my service users I have encouraged him to spell out difficult words to understand. Comprehension. Some of our service users have profound learning disabilities and their level of compre hension and understanding is rattling limited, however they communicate constantly.Alternative methods could be sought. champion individual has been taught to eye-point at what she wants. Another gets quite an restless and verbal when he is upset and smiles and giggles when happy. Staff have been inform of how this service user communicates. Time Another challenge to effective communication in the day care center is time. We are all crabby and we dont forever have the time to listen and to communicate the way we should.Better time management.Managing our workload allows us to take time with our service users. However on many occasions there is no solution as we are all busy and things need to be completed. Noise. One of the biggest preventatives and barriers to effective communication is noise. Is the music too loud? Is the television on? Is there too many people in the room talk? Turn music/TV volume down, close doors, ensure staff have a relevant reason for being in the day care room.I have ensured volume of music etc. is at an unexceptionable level.I have told staff to leave the day care room or to stop talking so loudly to enable the preservation of an environment conducive to effective communication. Distance. When communicating with service users or staff members at the other side of the room or down the corridor distance and billet apart can become a barrier and a challenge to effective communication. Go to the individual you are communicating with. Although it is not always possible it is advisable to go to the individual and I seek to do this as much as possible. Computer System/E-mail. When sending or receiving e-mails it is necessary to have access to a working computer which is online.Have various backups when communicating via email. I have sent emails and to ensure that the information has been forwarded I havesent hard copies too.

Monday, February 25, 2019

Compare and contrast essay âہ“traveling through the darkâ€Â and âہ“woodchuckâ€Â Essay

locomotion finished the Dark by William E. Stanford and Woodchucks by Maxine Kumin a domain must make the choice of nature and its ways. Both poems have their similarities and differences. Traveling through the somber and groundhogs share various ways of similarities, Man vs temper Death situations are involved in both poems. Through the single-valued function of narrations both poems have different attitudes.Traveling through the dark starts finish up dark and progress towards a more serious tone and, the reviewer sympathizes with the main action in getting the dead deer away the road. So he can prevent future deaths. Both poems spend strong verbs to communicate the point effectively as possible. Traveling through the dark has no rhyme scheme and follows contemplative tone, that comes from the decision of breeding and death which sets the mood of the poem sadness and despair. Kumin uses beheaded and hooked to exposit the images to she wants to communicate.In Woodchuck, Ma xine talks about the violence in killing the woodchuck and actually shows the endorser the killing and violence whereas the Traveling through the dark illustrates a human reaction to the less(prenominal)-violent act. The poem however muscularitys have a rhyme scheme plainly does not conform to conventional forms of rhyme. The archetypal stanza happens when the speaker describing their failed attempt to eliminate the pest. Following through the poem a sense of humor becomes between the writer and the woodchucks.Each poem has a violent, grim, painful and guilty tone to it, maybe some or less in others. while reading traveling through the dark the does death and the inescapable fate of the baby fawn brings on a feeling of guilt, more so that the poem of the woodchucks, also in the contrast the woodchucks poem emphasizes on violence more than its partner. Throughout the fiction the narrator is blood thirsty and cares only about the death of woodchucks but does not relate to what is actually happening around the time or what was happening around him the nazi period. The death of each animal leaves the reader feeling sad and hopeless. In comparison, Kumin only focuses on the mans reaction to the the woodchucks beheading the carrots, traveling through the dark is more clinical as compared to the woodchucks which is more emotional although they are both almost get even effective.

Towards an Understanding of Human Resource Management

Aim With todays rapid economic development, humanity imagery is the only major victor in continuing operations. In fact, my parents are engaged in article of furniture retail industry in south of China, Guangzhou. In the companys daily operations, we found a lot of issues about human resource management. Employees demission and training, and the negative attitude become major obstacles in the personal manner of our companys development. Through HRM drive, I want to understand what factors hit staff figurehead behavior and devotion to the company, in order to turn with the staff situation in the company more than(prenominal) efficiently.Method In this thesis, the case study approach was used. Case study research is desirable for explanatory, descriptive and exploratory. Our research chooses two in-depth case studies that base on the interviews with human resource managers. The information that we collect is from qualitative interviews. Through loyalty and movement theory, to identify which factors are affecting staff movement behavior and loyalty to company, as well as analyze how to solute the issue in my family company. get out & Conclusions After discussion and analysis, the study found high wages is non the only way to retain employees. Money as reward raft cost a lot, and its impersonal. Workplace, leadership style, enterprise potential, training prospect and promotion space in addition can affect employee loyalty. According to Motivator-Hygiene Theory, to sanction motivation system, exciting staffs enthusiasm for the live. Let staff realize that the successes of the company are directly connected to their performances staff gift responsibility for companys successes.This is a powerful way to backing employee motivated. For company development of long standing, government should command constantly more new technology. Staff as the work of actors, to learn more work skills is essential. Employees and the companys desire is the same. Com panies focus on their own development, and also to enhance staff capacity. For development of the company, it should give staff more training and promotion opportunities.Suggestions for future research It has to note that the limitation of this study is the small number and the limited scope of interviewees. Contribution of the thesis In this study, I mainly find the solutions that the issues in my family company. After discussion and analysis, I am cognizant of the long-term relationship between staff and organization is important for company development. The rewards for the employee are not just money, but also can be other. That effect and help my family firm staff management.

Sunday, February 24, 2019

New Age Music and Religion

youthful mount up music was first introduced in 1964, when Tony Scott recorded Music for sexually transmitted disease Meditation. In the years that followed this impressionistic music became popular in California, only was non sold nationally until the 1980s. Windam Hill is the largest producer of raw(a) date music, grossing some thirty million dollars in 1987, but some competitors name recently come into the market. There is a wide variety in style of bleak old age music, but very often it is moonlit music associated with nature. Typical would be that of Paul Winter who on his sax accompanies the sounds of humpback whales, timber wolves, and eagles letting them create the melody. Other t residueer come along music features the sounds of waterfalls, ocean waves, and crickets (Rhodes 133).But despite the increasing support of many mess to hot Age music, its critics overly have their own arguments close it. What is new-sprung(prenominal) Age music really about and what are the critics arguments about its railroad tie to religion? All of these and more are discussed as we go along the context.Reflection and AssessmentBecause it is much a decentralized movement, it is difficult to assess the impact of New Age. There is no doubt that it has already has a powerful specify on Western society, but its future is impossible to predict. Is it a locomote fad that will be largely forgotten in decades to come, or is it a movement that has only just begun to gain momentum? In reference, Brooks Alexander writes in Christianity Today Is this just another delight of New Age, or is it something more enduring? There are many faddish characteristics of the movement, but fads have sometimes developed into time-honored traditions (Kemp135).Indeed, on that point are many signs that New Age on the whole is gaining a powerful foothold in society that will not cursorily pass away. This position is gaining credibility among secular scholars. According to Carl A. Raschke, a religion professor at the University of Denver and a student of the movement, New Age is the most powerful social force in the country instantly (Tucker 351).New Age CriticsBy the early 1990s, there was a myriad of Christian critiques of New Age. New Age had replaced secular humanism as the enemy of handed-down Christians. Other Christian anti-New Age whole kit include Douglas Groothuis three-part series first-class honours degree with Unmasking the New Age (1986) and Walter Martins The New Age craze (1989) (Kemp135). Innocuous New Age music is also condemned for encouraging passel to reflect on religion and culture that is not explicitly Christian. flush toilet Newport, for example, insists that it is satanically inspired and thus theologically wrong in its roots and in the effect it hopes to achieve (Partridge 255).The mainstream churches have tended to be less overtly hostile in their official responses to New Age than some of the smaller the innovative go ab out to otherworldliness. However, their knowledge of New Age is often found on works by Evangelical or fundamentalist Christians and is strongly colored by them (Kemp 135).New Age PerspectiveThere is a strong spiritual dimension to the New Age. It is not only amuseed in contemporary philosophies but in antediluvian wisdom, drawing in an eclectic way from Eastern and Western spiritual-religious traditions, with a contemporary blend of psychology and ecology and a profound interest in such things as metaphysics and sacred geometry. Some New Age movements foster a mystical approach. It can fit within the household of non religious spiritualities, and for some adherents it is like an alternative to religion. For others, New Age practices conciliate with their religious beliefs (Wilber 348).The New Age is particularly concerned with lifestyle and health. It government agency a range of human needs from immediate wellbeing to a sense of connectedness with others and the world, and to meaning in life. It also has a commercial dimension catering to consumer spirituality some practices at the market end of the New Age can be regarded as part of the self-help exertion (Tucker 350).The literature on New Age highlights diversity and spirituality. While beyond our scope here, an appraisal of the spiritual scope of New Age frame an important part of any critical exploration of the contemporary spirituality that affects little people (Kemp 134).The New Age is mainly an adult and young adult interest. Nevertheless, adolescents and children will be inquisitive about it when they encounter it in the culture. They may well try some practices as part of their experimentation in identity and spirituality. What is likely to appeal to young people is the silver-tongued and non-institutional appearance of the New Age it does not prescribe beliefs but is based on individuals piecing together their own spirituality to suit their needs and interests. excessively attractive would be its existential and lifestyle focus, and its holistic notion of the integrating of mind-body-spirit (Crawford and Rossiter 223).Summary and ConclusionCertain critics may not agree with the music of New Age but it doesnt deny the fact that a lot of people also patronize the music. Personally, I think New Age music soothes individuals mood and relaxes a tired mind. Association to religion is facultative and should not make other people get bothered about the idea. Its just a matter of opinion, whether or not to have New Age music or not.Works CitedCrawford, Marisa, and Graham Rossiter. Reasons for Living rearing and Young Peoples Search for Meaning, Identity and Spirituality. A Handbook. Camberwell, Victoria Aust Council for Ed Research, 2006.Kemp, Daren. New Age A Guide choice Spiritualities from Aquarian Conspiracy To. George Square, Edinburgh Edinburgh University Press, 2004.Partridge, Christopher H. The Re-Enchantment of the West Alternative Spiritualities, Sacraliz ation, Popular Culture, and Occulture. Vol. 2. New York Continuum International Publishing Group, 2005.Rhodes, Ron. The Challenge of the Cults and New Religions The essential Guide to Their Doctrine, and Our Response. Grand Rapids, Michigan Zondervan, 2001.Tucker, Ruth. Another Gospel Alternative Religions and the New Age Movement. Grand Rapids, Michigan Zondervan, 1989.Wilber, Ken. Up from Eden A Transpersonal enamor of Human Evolution. Wheaton, Illinois Quest Books, 1996.

Chik-Fil-a Case Analysis

drawframe CASE ANALYSIS Principals of counseling December 11, 2008 Abstract Chick-fil-a eating house is a family owned chain. Truett Cathy has been in the eatery business for 62 years and instanter has 1,400 restaurants in 37 states including upper- typesetters case letter D. C. schoolbookbibliography-mark . As of 2007, Chick-fil-As reached sales of $2. 64 one thousand thousand which showed an value of 16. 09% attach in sales from 2006 textbibliography-mark . Table of Contents I. entry and Background Abstract .. 2 II. belles-lettres Review.. 4-7 A. Major query domain of a function one History of Chick-fil-A4 B. Major research domain of a function two Mission Statement. . . 4 C. Major research ara three SWOT summary. .. 5-7 D. Major research area four-spot Industry environs.. 7 E. Major research area tail fin Financial Analysis7 E. Conclusion . 7 III. References . . . 8 Literature Review History of Chick-fil-AIn the s shopping mall Atlanta suburb of Hapeville in 1946 , Truett Cathy opened the Dwarf Grill and later named it Dwarf House. In 1961, unsloped Brothers Poultry offered Cathy to come up with a yellowed sandwich that met up to airline size requirements. He and then invented the original Chicken organize in 1964 when his regular customers finally told him We like it. Dont switch it again. textbibliography-mark When he was deciding on the name to trade mark, he thought slightly the yellowish filet he used. He then shortened it with a capital A at the end to bide for top quality.In 1967 he opened up his first mall restaurant in the Greenbrair Mall in Atlanta. In 1973, he offered $railyard team member scholarships for his employees to further their education. In 1982 it was the 1st fast nourishment chain nationally to sell chicken nuggets. In 1992, Georgia tech and Clemons University were the first Universities to have a Chick-fil-a restaurant on campus. According to Truett Cathys biography that I looked up on his website, he has b een in the restaurant business for 62 years and now has 1,400 restaurants in 37 states including uppercase D. C. textbibliography-mark . Mission Statement Be the Statess outperform Quick- returns Restaurant textbibliography-mark . *S. W. O. T. ANALYSIS* Strengths Name Brand Recognition Chick-fil-A officially opened in an Atlanta mall in 1967. In 1995, Chick-fil-A introduced the nonorious renegade cows known for the Eat Mor Chickin campaigns. textbibliography-mark . Customer ServiceChic-fil-A, prides itself on pleasing the customer, and it shows. Anytime I have ever visited some(prenominal) Chic-fil-A restaurant, I have been served with the greeting ending in my pleasure.They have won 30 customer service awards in the past 12 years, and among those the worry Week/J. D. Power has awarded them top 25 Customer Service Champs textbibliography-mark . Employee Retention Regarding the Closed on sunshine Policy, Chick-fil-A mentioned in a inspire release online there must be somethin g special about how Chick-fil-A feels about its people. I do believe that being closed on Sundays gives their employees the opportunity to spend quality time with their families and/or go to church.Community Involvement Chic-fil-A does non stop with the employee or the customer, they also inspection and repair charities such(prenominal) as the Chick-fil-A Kyle Petty Charity Ride Across America which raises bullion for various children hospitals. Nutritio_n _With chicken being the main thing on the menu, Chick-fil-A uses trans-fat and cholesterol free peanut oil to deep fry their chicken and French fries. They also have 10 menu items that have 10 or fewer grams of fat textbibliography-mark . Weaknesses _Closed on Sunday Policy_ Although Mr.Cathy prides himself and does not regret the Closed on Sunday Policy, this is still a potential day to make revenues. In 2007, sales reached $2. 64 billion textbibliography-mark , and I can only imagine how much sales would be if they were open on Sunday. Religion at subject area Since Mr. Cathy has such strong Christian beliefs, some people who are not ghostlike may visualise that intimidating or awkward to work for. For example, in October of 2002, Chick-fil-a was slapped with a lawsuit for violating the Civil Rights Act of 1964 textbibliography-mark .The lawsuit came after Aziz Latif was fired one day after training in which his attorney claims that the following events took place _Everyone said a prayer, one at a time, to deliveryman Christhe saidWhen it came to our client, who is Muslim, he didnt introduce anything. There was an awkward silence. Then eventually the next person started praying to Jesus Christ. The next day he was fired. textbibliography-mark _ I could not find the verdict of this trial, but this is one charge that religion at work can be a weakness to the company.Only selling chicken Chick-fil-A sells only chicken which is another weakness. By not offering beef, pork, or fish Chick-fil-A is no t expanding their target market to the people who choose not to eat chicken. The people who choose to eat these other meats are wooly-minded customers that could have been potential customers had they offered them these other products. Opportunity Growth In 2007, Chick-fil-A had more than than 1,380 restaurants in 37 states, and with a unique $5000 sub-lease certification opportunity, I do not see this number getting any smaller any time soon.Innovation Chick-fil-A has definitely grown since their one mall restaurant. They now have approximately 375 major mall restaurants, 728 stand-alone locations, 29 drive-thru-only restaurants, 11 Chick-fil-A Dwarf House Restaurants, and 2 50s diner-themed Truetts Grill Restaurants textbibliography-mark . discipline Chick-fil-A also has several employee scholarship programs available that date all the way back to 1973. They have offered more than $23. 5 million to over 23,300 employees. The scholarships are the Team Member Scholarship program , S.Truett Cathy Scholar Awards, and also the WinShape Foundation. This to me says that they want worthful team members who can bring new ideas to the table, and not have to source for more educated personnel to fill the shoes of the high sway positions. Threats Lower Priced Fast Food Restaurants Meat Variety Restaurants C. Industry Environment Chick-fil-A is a fast food chain constantly striving to be the top of its game. Although it only serves chicken on the menu and is closed on Sundays, it has no problems keeping up with its competitors in revenue. *D. Financial Analysis*As of 2007, Chick-fil-As reached sales of $2. 64 billion which showed an improvement of 16. 09% increase in sales from 2006 textbibliography-mark . E. Conclusion In conclusion, I look at Chick-fil-A is a successful family owned restaurant chain. I believe that an egger entrepreneur could make a big profit from its initial franchise startup cost of $5,000. I believe that Truett Cathy is a generous owner who gives back to the community. I have learned a lot from this case study and would probably start my own Chick-fil-A restaurant if I had the money at this time. References

Alaska Coffee Company Essay

Sure Po sanitary was given(p) input by his retail managers, employees and customers, moreover he wasnt given both advice from plenty that novel the ships beau monde inside and out. All the people that offered him advice had no knowledge regarding the financials or other intricate facets of the fellowship. If he had a board of directors he might be able to make much informed decisions that better in allot the company as a whole. It is correct he in addition didnt consent a clear cultivate for managers to go through to implement changes and or suggestions. The chain of command was isolated and r arely used except by going directly to or through him.His attitude of permit it rip is great because it gives employees freedom to thing outside the box and make them feel like they are a major part of the company but does not give any structure to them. His marketing background is to the highest degree likely a see contributor to the companys success in implementing new products and property customers coming back but with no real experience in run personal manner a company before this he lacked the human preference skills necessary for a company to thrive which is clear in his unresisting leadership role. External Environmental AnalysisSome of the signalize remote forces with company were in the beginning not really having any controversy which let the company grow and lock see a liege customer base. Also with the Alaskan environment suiting coffee bean drinkers because of the crackers to colder weather. Staying confined in one city also servicinged the brand arrive at grow through word of mouth and suspensored lock down channel opportunities. Having a roaster facility in the city also cut down on expenses and helped respect the coffee fresh which was one of their staple trademarks to serve the freshest coffee possible.Internal Environmental Analysis Some of the key versed forces for ACC were the fact that the company was built on loyal workers who catch ones breathed in the company due to chances for promotion and growth. Along with that and Powells leadership style it let employees act approximatelywhat freely and perplex input into a company that strived to stay away from a corporate feel. The quality of the products that they offered also helped them since they were considered to have the top of the line products some of which were considered to be the best in the world.Having a subtile chain of command is also beneficial to the employees because it allows them to get things make relatively quickly without having to wait for it to go through many divers(prenominal) levels of management. With most customers saying that the coffee was addicting and the atmosphere was very pleasant it leads to a happy environment for customers and workers alike allowing for the bloodline to strive. Another fuss of the impertinent environment is that the shops were not strategically located.The areas that they were placed in were researched to some result but not fully like a major company like Starbucks would do to make sure they dope get the most out of the market. Not only that but they didnt own all the building or locations that they were in having leased some of the spaces with only division contracts. SWOT Analysis The opportunities to grow for the ACC seemed to be limitless since they had already successfully argued with local competition and it did not affect their bottom line to a level of concern for them until, world conglomerate Starbucks entered the crack.Once they came on scene it became clear that competition would become a threat and opportunities could and would shrink. This was and is the biggest threat to ACC since Starbucks is already a well known product that strives to give customers the Starbucks Experience. This is where the customer can feel comfortable getting the same dish and products at any store in the world compared to ACCs differently styled shops and sty les of running the stores.This is probably of the greatest concern since most of their stores have different layouts and feels you cant go to one ACC store and thence go to other and feel like it is just like the one you already visited. ane strength that ACC has is that it is a local company built on staying small and having a non corporate feel. They also strive to employee young workers in a state that is economically stricken and worried close their young adults going away the state to live elsewhere.One weakness I believe that they have is that their merchandise can be over priced and even though started to compete with lower priced items there were no real studies done on how well the products would do. One of their major weaknesses is their human resources department and their lack of technical support. They switched to new major software with no one that could fix a problem if one occurred. Business-Level Strategy Their strategy was to find a way to keep their customers l oyal while offering the best possible choices in disparateness coffees and to help contribute to the great state of Alaskas economy.Their potential for success I believe is still quite good. As long as Powell can overhaul is leadership strategy and his chain of command, I remember they could become even more profitable than they already are. He require to make a lot of changes but he has the right conception and now he just inescapably to build on it. all the same though it may not be the Alaskan way of doing things he take to come up with written ways and policies to go about key things in his business. The communication chain also must be improved for the business to continue to be successful.Cooperative Strategy ACC has some key confederacys in place already with major retailers already marketing their products in wholesale as well as, disturbing them as needed. Having an alliance with an already established local produce market has obviously been key to their early succ ess and I would guess that those are the stores that continue to tolerate the most profits. Since they do not have a written discernment in place I would recommend that he do so because if he were to lose those locations to say Starbucks, it could be detrimental to his business.Even though some of the major retailers already offer Starbucks products to the public, it is important that ACC stays on good terms with them so as not to lose their business since they are solely confined to Alaska any lose of a major retailer could have vastly negative effects. It is also key that stay in good relationships with the companies that they do their major business with for the same reasons as above. Options and Recommendation In order for ACC to stay in the specialty coffee market, they leave alone need to do some drastic overhauling.Starting with Powell, he needs to establish a direct chain of command and go after through with it. He already gives managers leeway with projects but he has t o help them make more informed decision so that he will not have to cancel projects. He also needs to begin in a financial analyst to help teach his managers how to cipher and be more open with the financials of the business. After that he needs to renew his human resource department and definitely bring in an IT specialist to help deal with any software issues.While he also needs to bring in people to train all the necessary employees on how to use the software adequately enough that they will be able to teach new employees. I would say he then needs to have a clear line of vision of where he wants the company to go and how he wants it to get there. In order to do that I believe he needs a committee or a board of directors to help weigh in on decisions and help spark new ways and ideas of innovating and implementing strategies. It is also apparent that he needs to upgrade his facilities so that they can operate at full strength which will also help get rid of some of the vie wgraph he has.Then he needs to establish one way that all stores will look and future stores will be move out. The one thing that he may not want to do because it may seem like they are going corporate but there are too many uncertainties from one store to the next. They do not have to be identical but the way things are done internally and as far as customer service goes that should be. Overall I think ACC can last and be the briny Specialty Coffee supplier in Alaska he just needs to do a little overhauling.

Saturday, February 23, 2019

Analyzing Single Effect âہ“Hop-Frogâ€Â Essay

Edgar Allan Poe believed that a brusk story should be written to create a single effect. He believed that every detail or incident of the story should contribute to the effect. The boilersuit effect of Hop-Frog is the theme of avenge that is seen throughout the story. There are plastered details and situations in the story that add to creating this effect.At the beginning of the story, Poe shows us how Hop-Frog has been mistreated by the king just to get a laugh, and how the pathetic dwarf just puts up with it, again and again. He does this when he forces Hop-Frog to jollify wine http//search.targetwords.com/u.search?x=5977%7C1%7C%7C%7C%7Cwine%7CAA1VDw, even though it makes him almost mad. However, Hop-Frog gets his idea for his have jest for the masquerade party. He explains every detail of his plan to queue up the king and his advisors up as the Eight Chained Ourang-Outangs. When the part about(predicate) covering the work force with tar is mentioned, the reader may become suspicious, as this seems a little bit strange. However, the king is none the wiser, and so the men are all outfitted in their costumes. Hop-Frog has planned everything carefully, but no one has suspected anything, which is probably the way Poe planned it. At the masquerade, Hop-Frog appears so-and-so the group of men after pushing them towards the middle of the room and puts his smutty plan into action. Upon setting the men on fire, he has sought his revenge.Poe develops the themes of revenge and vileness throughout the story by setting the stage for a character whom has been mistreated and may just snap and seek their revenge. It becomes perspicuous that Hop-Frog is this character as Poe describes the king repeatedly making jokes with him as the target.In Hop-Frog, Poes single effect is not laid out as clearly as it is in one of his other works, The Masque of the redness Death. In this story, there are certain descriptions that make the theme of evil stand out to the reader.

The Power of Eye Contact

heart and soul relate and mall expressions be arguably nonpareil of the iron analogousest and most intimate forms of non-verbal dialogue through reading a soulfulnesss body words during face-to-face interaction. spirit connection net switch or breakage a job interview or presentation, romantic dates, casual conversations and umteen other(a) situations. It brush aside show whether a individual is while away sad, happy, confident, crazy or scared and so on.Experts put it is unclear whether it is a aroun strikees shopping mallballs directly portraying the look of certain emotions or if it is the muscles touch the nerve centreball that creates the expression. When we shambling optic come through with a nonher individual, we are in some sense giving that psyche keys to our stirred up world (Ellsberg 6). search explains that the most distinct expression is the g earreach expression of rage in a persons look. It scum bag ca purpose the eyes to last brigh t, bloodshot and rase protruding from the sockets, which Darwin calls an example of service adequate expression (Ellsberg 15).Serviceable expression is one of the types of teachings that Charles Darwin believes is the majority of human body language, the other one creation the principle of anti-thesis, which he wrote ab emerge in his book The Expressions of Emotions in slice and Animals in 1872. Serviceable expression is natural instinct handle reaction that the eyes hold up to a certain situation. For example, if it is bright or person is having trouble seeing something, they will squint or if a person is surprised their eyes will widen, making their emotions obvious to others.The other principle is the principle of antithesis which is described by the shrug. This principle is done voluntarily and used to express opposing attitudes. In chapter one of The Power of Eye Contact by Michael Ellsberg, the author explain how many of his friends had a deep, emotional and close to precise personal hatred against Bill Clinton, even though they had all never met him. At an event one night, some of these friends finish up face-to-face with Clinton and their views of him changed immediately all because of his powerful eye abut.Many say that Bill Clinton non only seduces woman, but everyone he makes eye come through with. He starts off with a handshake and looks deep into the eyes of that person, and when moving on to the next person, he looks back at the earlier person sealing the deal. His eye penetrate is so powerful it can make whoever he is address to make them feel as if they are the only two in a room full of peck. He can make a person feel that they are almost special to him. Many woman go home afterwards expecting a message r e-mail from Bill because they felt so machine-accessible after locking eyes in such a sexy manner. Eye contact is a natural occurrence, though, it is also a dexterity that can be learned to be improved on in beneficial two weeks, illustrates chapter two. Many people have a worry of eye contact. My own personal experiences proves that some people out thither are terrified of eye contact with strangers. A few months past I had been getting work done on my car when the mechanic called me over to speak of some issues and that was when I realized he could non look me in the eyes.He looked everywhere else but at my eyes. When he did make the slightest eye contact with me he immediately looked in the opposite direction like it was an accident or he had did something wrong. It was so bad I could not even focus on what he was saying because I was so confused that whitethornbe something was wrong with him or even the curtain raising that he might have been blind, that was how bad it was. People may be petrified by eye contact because it makes them feel vulnerable. If they make eye contact with a person then that person maybe be able to tell how they really feel.Some people just want to keep their feel ings and emotions to themselves because of the manageable risks of world laughed at or embarrassed. Second, others may be afraid of eye contact because they have social phobias or anxieties (Ellsberg 36). Psychologists have come up with steps for people to overcome their fear of eye contact. Step one consists of eye gazing with a friend or family member. It consists of sitting a tooshie or two in front of them and staring them in the eyes in intervals, careing eye contact become more gentle for you.Next is to walk down a street and look strangers that pass in the eye just long enough to determine their eye color. If the person notices you making eye contact with them, when looking away do not look up or down, but either left or right. If you look down it is perceived as a look of dishearten or that you are portraying yourself to be a lesser to the other person and that they are better (Ellsberg 40). Step three requires you to hold lifelong periods of eye contact with stranger s like waiters/waitresses or cashiers and clerks to practice making eye contact. Doing this can actually help you and others brighten up your dayFurthermore, the fourthly step asks that you make self-colored eye contact with family members, friends, co-workers or anyone else you may know. Showing the correct add of eye contact during conversation shows that the person is actually paying attention to what is being said. Last but not least, take all the skills you have learned and apply them to making substantial eye contact with people you have just met. This can help you develop new experiences with people and a sense of trust with strangers just by making eye contact and reading their expressions.Eye contact is very important when it comes to determining and establishing relationships either with friends or new acquaintances, but it becomes an even more crucial skill when it comes to short letter, specifically in sales as it is discussed in chapter 5. Body language is 80 perce nt of sales remarks captain Cheng, a successful business coach who has been featured on blur News, MSNBC and even in the Wall Street Journal (Ellsberg 105). During a business meeting Cheng was excellent at getting answers because he could read the answers to his questions because everyones eye and facial expressions were so obvious.He could read easily whether Jena hated an idea or loved it because her eyes lit right up and posture solely changed. When people say the saying I can see it, its written all over your face, this is what they mean. Reading the person is like reading a book because their expressions are so clear. Cheng further explains that eye contact in business helps you understand if the client is trusting and listening to you on the advice or input thats being given. If eye contact is not made it may be assumed that something may be wrong with the person or that there might be some issues.If a person is trying to sell a mathematical product, even if they dont like it or believe it in, if they act enthusiastic the client may take that as its a good product and buy, though it is hard to fake if its a bad product or service. On the other hand, true enthusiasm and belief in a product or service that is being sold will make it so much easier to sell compared to something that is not of good quality. People can see the difference in the salespersons expressions and help blast making the overall sale. When selling something the salesperson also has to be witting of the clients expressions as well.If they are not happy and it is definitely obvious the sale wont happen, the customer will show overt signs of neutrality such as keeping their arms folded or they are not making eye contact. When making eye contact with a customer you do not want too little eye contact but not too much eye contact. The perfect amount is intermittent. Also, to fully be paying attention, you need to be listening in addition to the eye contact. In a job interview, the per son being interviewed is like the product being sold.Good eye contact and expressions must be portrayed along with true interest in the person to be sold. Seeing expressions of confidence, comfort and trust are some of the greatest expressions in a job interview and workplace situation. Chapter 6, How to Wow a herd with Eye Contact discusses eye contact in in the public eye(predicate) verbalize and presentations. Toastmasters is an organization devoted to helping people learn to perfect public oration, presentations and communication skills and consists of 250,000 members and 11,000 chapters all throughout the world (Ellsberg 131).Toastmaster holds the Toastmasters World Champion of everyday Speaking yearly where there are many contenders and tests that weeds out the weakest to come to one final winner at the end. For some people, I know myself as well, something like Toastmaster is horrifying, having to perfect public speaking in front of large crowds purely for gruesome comp etition. Many previous champions stress how eye contact is an extremely important aspect of the competition and a key to becoming the best.The secret to creating the best first stamp on the audience through eye contact is when the verbalizer comes on stage, to stand there for a bit and not begin speaking right away. The speaker gives the audience a chance to get a feel for his or her self and look them in the eyes to make each person there feel that they are one with the speaker when direct eye contact is made. This is called relational presence. It allows the audience to value and connect with the speaker personally. When you begin to speak, share with the audience how you feel. If you are abysmally sick, let them know.They will feel closer with you and understand if your lyric isnt the greatest while having even more respect in the end. If feeling overwhelmed in front of a large crown, Author and Speaker lee side Glickstein recommends breaking down the crowd into smaller gro ups mentally. This was something he decided to do out of fear and then later learned that many skillful speakers use this technique as well. Furthermore, nowadays many people use multimedia tactics to give presentations such as powerpoint presentations. It is a frequent habit to read straight off the lides which tends to put the audience to sleep, which is the biggest misidentify when it comes to visual presentations. To counteract this problem try using eye contact to keep the audience awake by constantly choosing on people rather than just reading. After learning many different techniques and skills to creating strong and powerful eye contact and avoiding finding fear in those situations, it is not even the lessons we learned that really matter, it is inside you that matters. Making eye contact with people lets them see inside you, read you, and understand your emotions.As hard as someone tries, hiding emotions through their facial and eye expressions is nearly impossible. If a person is sad or un gentle with themselves, then they will not feel contented creating eye contact and allowing other people in to understand if they cannot understand themselves. A person must be comfortable and confident with themselves to create the distinct power in the glares that melts people like Bill Clinton has the capability to do. With a look deep into the eyes of Clinton can seduce even men, who had absolute hatred for him beforehand.One ten second look and a handshake from Clinton emits enough charisma and strength to change a persons view on someone they have antecedently strongly disliked. To have the upmost confidence to give a speech or presentation with strong eye contact, whether being close friends, co-workers or even family, it is most important to have practiced and be comfortable with yourself first. It takes belief and trust in yourself to use the skills and techniques to their maximum. Reference Ellsberg, Michael. The Power of Eye Contact. New York Harper Collins. 2010. Print.

Friday, February 22, 2019

Biology Lab Report Ib Hl Osmosis

Biology Lab Report 2 investigate the phenomenon of Osmosis in make up tissues Potato in divers(prenominal) parsimoniousnesss of NaCl Tutor Maria Tsaousidou By Marina Gkritzioudi Biology Lab Report 2 Investigating the phenomenon of Osmosis in botany tissues Potato in diametrical densitys of NaCl Tutor Maria Tsaousidou By Marina Gkritzioudi Investigating the phenomenon of Osmosis in represent tissues Potato in different concentproportionns of NaCl Introduction Osmosis is the gallery of water molecules through a semipermeable membrane from low stringency to high tightfistedness. Research QuestionHow does the intentness of table salt (NaCl) affect the battalion of a spud soaked in water (H2O) with different ingresss of NaCl everyplace the vogue of 30 minute of arcutes? Hypothesis It is expected that the source with the highest minginess of salt testament hunting expedition more(prenominal) bay window loss to the pieces of potato. The pieces that leave alone be rigid in the solution with the lowest concentration of salt will have small slant loss. Finally, the pieces that will be placed in water (NaCl concentration 0) will gain weight. This is expected because of the phenomenon of osmosis which was examined in a previous lab. VariablesIndependent concentration (%) of salt (NaCl) Dependent lot (g) change Controlled * constitute and material of the beakers * surface and weight of the potato pieces * good deal of the aqueous solution The beakers need to be of the identical size, of the equivalent shape and of the alike(p) material, either plastic or glass. The size of the potato pieces require to be the same in order for the surface to volume ratio to be the same and the initial weight of the pieces should also be the same so that the plenty change can be comp bed. Since this is non eer possible, we calculate percentages and make the pieces approximately the same.Lastly, the volume of the water solutions should be the same in al l beakers so that the osmotic effect will scarce depend on the concentration dissolved in the solution. Materials 5 beakers surface 250cm3 (0. 5cm3) Tap Water Potato Knife Weigh balance (0. 01g) saltiness (NaCl) Watch glass Spatula Timer (0. 1sec) Volumetric cylinder Procedure mistreat 1 Line up the five beakers and with the help of a volumetric cylinder add 100cm3 of water (H2O) in all of them. footstep 2 Place the watch glass on the weigh balance and after(prenominal) zeroing it, measure four different concentrations of salt by adding it with the spatula.Start by quantity 0. 5% of NaCl, then 1%, then 3%, and lowestly 5% and add distributively one in a different beaker. tonus 3 Stir the solutions using the spatula in order for the salt to dissolve. Step 4 Take a potato and after peeling it with the knife, get laid it into 10 same size small pieces. Step 5 broadsheet each one of the 10 pieces and in order to equalize their bundle chop, or scrape off most of the piece if needed. Step 6 Record the initial aggregative of the potato pieces and place 2 potatoes in each beaker. Step 7 After 15min take each of the pieces turn out of the beakers and measure its weight and record it.Step 8 Repeat Step 7 after 30min and after 35min in order to get the rate at which the mass changes. Data Collection sidestep 1 mass measurements of the potato pieces in solutions with different NaCl concentrations over the course of 35min Time in min Mass(g)(0. 01) in 0. 5% NaCl concentration Mass(g)(0. 01) in 1% NaCl concentration Mass(g)(0. 01) in 3% NaCl concentration Mass(g)(0. 01) in 5% NaCl concentration Mass(g)(0. 01) in 0% NaCl concentration runnel 1 Trial 2 Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 1 Trial 2 0 1. 76 1. 76 1. 76 1. 76 1. 76 1. 6 1. 76 1. 76 1. 76 1. 76 15 1. 80 1. 80 1. 63 1. 63 1. 57 1. 57 1. 58 1. 58 1. 95 1. 95 30 1. 80 1. 80 1. 54 1. 54 1. 50 1. 50 1. 51 1. 51 1. 97 1. 97 35 1. 79 1. 79 1. 52 1. 45 1. 49 1. 42 1. 48 1. 45 1. 98 1. 98 Data Processing In sidestep 2 the sightly mass of the measurements of the two rivulets from remit 1 over the course of 35min is shown. The information in the table was a result of adding the measurements from both of the trials, at a specific sentence, and dividing this sum by two. For example, in the 5mol dm-3 NaCl concentration the mass (g) after 35min was 1. 8g in the 1st trial and 1. 45g in the 2nd trial (see Table 1). The medium of these two measurements for the time of 35min, in concentration 0. 5mol dm-3 NaCl, is piece by adding them and dividing their sum by two (1. 48+1. 45)? 2=1. 465, go to 1. 47g. Table 2 The median(a) mass measurements of the potato pieces in solutions with different NaCl concentrations over the course of 35min Time in min Mass(g)(0. 01) in 0. 5%3 NaCl concentration Mass(g)(0. 01) in 1% NaCl concentration Mass(g)(0. 01) in 3% NaCl concentration Mass(g)(0. 01) in 5% NaCl concentration Mass(g)(0. 1) in 0% NaCl concentration 0 1. 76 1. 76 1. 76 1. 76 1. 76 15 1. 80 1. 63 1. 57 1. 58 1. 95 30 1. 80 1. 54 1. 50 1. 51 1. 97 35 1. 79 1. 49 1. 46 1. 47 1. 98 In Table 3 the average mass change of the measurements over the course of 35min is shown. This is calculated by subtracting the initial measurement of the average mass of the pieces of potato (measurements of 0min shown in Table 2), which are submerged in different solutions with different salt concentrations, from the final measurement of the mass of potato present in the same concentration (measurements of 35min shown in Table 2).For example, the average mass change over the course of 35min in NaCl concentration of 05mol dm-3 is found by subtracting the send-off average measurement of the mass, 1. 79g, from the final average mass, 1. 76g 1. 79-1. 76=0. 03g. Table 3 Average potato mass change in each solution over the course of 35 minutes Mass(g)(0. 01) in 0. 5% NaCl concentration Mass(g)(0. 01) in 1% NaCl concentration Mass(g)(0. 01) in 3% NaCl concentration Mass (g)(0. 01) in 5% NaCl concentration Mass(g)(0. 01) in 0% NaCl concentration Mass (g) change (0. 01) 0. 03 -0. 27 -0. 30 -0. 29 0. 22When the mass change is a positive number, this means that the mass of the specimen, the potato piece, increased from the initial mass. On the contrary, when the mass change is a negative number, this means that the mass decreased from the initial mass that was first measured before it was submerged in the solution. In Table 4 the rate at which the mass increases or decreases in the five different solutions is shown. This is calculated by dividing the absolute average mass change of each solution (shown in Table 3) and dividing it by the maximum time apply in the sample, which is 35min.For example, the rate at which the mass drops or increases in the 0. 5mol dm-3 NaCl concentration solution is shown by taking 0. 03 (Table 3) and dividing it by 35min 0. 03? 35=8. 6*10-4g/min. Table 4 Rate at which the mass increases or decreases. In 0. 5% NaCl conc entration solution In 1% NaCl concentration solution In 3% NaCl concentration solution In 5% NaCl concentration solution In 0% NaCl concentration solution Average mass (g)/time (min) 8. 57*10-4 7. 71*10-3 8. 57*10-3 8. 28*10-3 6. 28*10-3 In Table 5 the percentage% mass change is shown.This is calculated by subtracting the average initial mass measurement from the average final one, dividing it by the average initial mass and multiplying it by 100. For example, the percentage% mass change in the 0. 5mol dm-3 NaCl concentration solution is calculated like this (1. 79-1. 76)/1. 76*100=1. 70%. Table 5 Percentage% mass change Mass(g)(0. 01) in 0. 5% NaCl concentration Mass(g)(0. 01) in 1% NaCl concentration Mass(g)(0. 01) in 3% NaCl concentration Mass(g)(0. 01) in 5% NaCl concentration Mass(g)(0. 01) in 0% NaCl concentration Percentage%Mass change 1. 0 -15. 34 -17. 04 -16. 47 12. 5 Graph 1 Mass changes of potato pieces bathed in NaCl solutions Graph 2 Rate at which the mass in each sol ution increases or decreases Conclusion The info collected confirmed the hypothesis that that the solute with the highest concentration of salt will cause more mass loss to the pieces of potato, the pieces that will be placed in the solute with the lowest concentration of salt will have small weight loss, and the pieces that will be placed in water (NaCl concentration 0) will gain weight hence increasing in mass.After observing the changes in the mass of the potato pieces we can tell that the higher the concentration of salt in the water, the more the mass of plants will decrease because of osmosis. The lower the concentration of salt in water, the more the mass of the plants will increase or just decrease but not dramatically. If we submerge a plant in water with no NaCl dissolved in it, the mass of the plant will increase, because water molecules will move from the low concentration solute to the high, thus entering the plant tissue and increasing its mass and weight.Also, time wise, the more the plant specimen soaks in the solutions the more its mass will relatively increase or decrease. Lastly, from the first graph it can be estimated that at concentration 4. 2% the potato in the NaCl solution will bring in equilibrium, thus the concentration will be the same inside and away of the potato. Limitations There are some limitations to this experiment that prevent the results from being perfect. offshoot of all there was not enough time to repeat the experiment and because the lab was crowded there was no time to chop more han two pieces of potato for each beaker so only two trials were performed quite of three or five. Secondly, the sizes the potatoes were chopped in were not exactly the same because more attention was given to having the same mass and thus neglecting the size which leads to different surface to volume ratio and affects the results. Thirdly, the timer that was employ was the classroom clock and therefore the time at which the pieces or potato were measured were not very accurate.Improvements In order to improve the results of this experiment, it is necessary that some changes be made. Firstly, a tool should be found that will depart potato pieces to be chopped in the same size so that the surface to volume ratio will be the same and not change, thus affecting the results. A proper timer should be used to count the time intervals. Lastly, more repetitions, at least 3, need to be made so that the results are more precise.

All-in-One Computer Security Systems Essay

All-in- bingle Computer protection Systems CIS/105 Some of the different programs that I choose to use as all-in- hotshot security that has total rampart atomic number 18 Norton Internet Security and McAfee has an exclusive active protection technology that analyzes and blocks threats in milliseconds. McAfee can immediately detect and remove viruses, even root kits, adware, spyware, and blocks. McAfee has a two-way firewall which blocks outsiders from hacking into your PC. The program also contains other features including ways to better the advantageouslyness of your PC.Norton Internet Security plus 360 versions 4. 0 warns you of dangerous downloads before you effectuate and run them on your computer. Norton Internet Security has an extra layer of protection that detects viruses, spyware, Trojans and other threats. In addition Norton 360 4. 0 identifies applications that are impacting the performance of your PC. employ an all-in- wiz computer security protects your CPU from hi jackers, identity theft, spyware, and virus. In addition victimization a security all in one center broadly speaking protects the user computer on its own.This keeps your trunk and all your information arctic from others. There are some security programs which protect as well such as Anti-Virus, Anti-Spyware, Anti-Spam, Anti-Root kit, Identity Protection, subsume Scanner Active Surf, Link Scanner Search, Web Protection & Firewall, and Sophisticated threat detection. exploitation an all-in-one security system is effective because the programs are not conflicting with severally other instead they all work together within one system. An all-in-one security system will use less running computer storage than several security systems running parallel to each other.All-in-one security system is effective in many elements such physically punchd security appliance, theme discrimination, quick recovery from failure, highly configurable logging and notification, simplicity, high up time, economy secure connections, well-conceived security system policies, scalability, distributed architecture, of IP addresses, secure remote management and communication, authentication, practical(prenominal) private networking, and summarize and report network activity. What the all in one computer security systems protect against is with spyware, virus, identity theft, and hijackers.The all in one computer security systems block the threats from getting onto your computer as abundant as it is running at all times. References McAfee. McAfee Total Protection 2010. Retrieved from. http//download. mcafee. com/products/manuals/en-us/mtp_datasheet_2010. pdf Norton by Symantec. Top-ranked Protection. Norton 360 Version 6. 0. Retrieved from. http//us. norton. com/360 Internet Security Handbook. What Makes a Good Network Security System and effective security system. Retrieved from. http//www. watchguard. com/help/lss/41/handbook/need_fo3. htm

Thursday, February 21, 2019

Human life-span Essay

The answer in my own broad based opinion based on what I have read, is that the term, Learning is a cognitive process of acquiring reinvigorated concepts and skills, in order to complete a task which in-turn increases companionship and understanding of the subject ara to be lift upt. In addition, souls pass on be able to build on past experiences to identify how a situation could be improved, and then with this knowledge make actual improvements. Furthermore, encyclopaedism is influenced from the environment in which we find ourselves, which reflects greatly in our behaviour. Moreover, it is continuum through and throughout the gentle life-span.In comparison the term, Development refers to the biological process by which a hu gay organism buzz offs and functions through its life-span. Development preempt be monitored by physical result, and a marked change in performance which is unremarkably associated with progression of increasing knowledge and skills. Development hap pens gradually over a period of time, allowing exercises to be built upon and improved, which is similar to the learnedness process. Development seems to be sequential with age, and I believe what happens in the primaeval stages of reading faecal matter have a significant affect in the later stages of development.Furthermore, development can be influenced by our own personal experiences within the environment. It is alpha to understand that there is a clear difference between schooling and development. Learning occurs within specific situations and development is linked to functionality and physical growth, however, they are closely related, but have separate meanings. Educational pi iodiner, Friedrich Froebel (1782-1852) urged early classs educators to respect the sanctity of children learning and developing new skills through this statementWe grant space and time to young plants and animals because we know that, in accordance with the laws that live in them, they will deve lop properly and grow well. Young animals and plants are given rest and arbitrary interference with their growth is avoided, because it is known that the opposite practice would disturb their pure unfolding and fail development but the young human being is looked upon as a piece of wax or a lump of clay which man can mould into what he pleases, (www. Geocities. com).The origins of learning conjecture are in an area of philosophy called Epistemology, a field concerned with how we acquire knowledge. devil philosophical traditions emerged from the writings of the ancient Greek philosophers, Plato and Aristotle. These traditions are nativism, (Plato) and empiricism, (Aristotle). In the early seventeenth century before the beginnings of modern Psychology, there was a philosophical debate between the empiricists and the nativists, known more commonly today as the nature-nurture debate.The nature-nurture debate is an another(prenominal) example of determinism. The debate is concerned wi th what causes something to develop. On one side, nativists see development as arising from innate factors from communicable characteristics. On the other side, empiricists see development occurring because of experience and learning. British philosopher John Locke, (1632-1704) the founder of empiricism, mature the hypothesis that children learn generally from external forces, he implied Without nurture, we are null (Haralambos & sift 2002, p. 761).Empiricists believed that the human infant is born(p) with no skills or knowledge they refer to the infant as a, Tabula rasa, or Blank slate. The rationale skunk this idea is that the knowledge and skills will be, Written on the child by the knowledgeable hand of experience, and influenced by environmental factors. Furthermore, the infant will learn through instruction from others, in addition too their own adopt experiences, which in-turn will determine their achievements.Nativists (such as Jean- Jacques Rousseau 1712- 1778) in contrast, argue that we are born with innate intelligence, in addition to genetic inheritance which determines intellectual achievement and, to some extent, personality. William Mcdougal, (Nativist- 1908) states The human mind has certain innate or inherited tendencies which are the essential springs or motive powers of all thought and action, whether single(a) or collective, and are the bases from which the character and will of individuals and of nations are gradually developed, (Haralambos & Rice 2002, p.761).A modern form of the, (Nurture debate) relating to learning theory was proposed by B. F Skinner (1904-1990) in the form of behaviourism. The Behaviourists believed that human behaviour is learned. Behaviourism is primarily concerned with observable and measurable aspects of human behaviour, in relation to what we can see, how people react, in addition to how people behave. Behaviour theorists define learning as nothing more than an acquisition of new behaviour.Skinners the ory is based on the idea that learning occurs through a process of reinforcement. He believes changes in behaviour are the result of an individuals response to events, (stimuli) that occur in the environment. A response produces a consequence, for e. g. when children utter secures and words which are to become their native language, and are greeted with a positive response. This positive response is the reinforcement which encourages the child to repeat the sound of the word, which in turn reinforces learning.Furthermore, behaviourists support the, Transmission Model of learning (Nurture) as the model uses the hand of experience, the knowledgeable adult to nurture the child through the learning process, enabling them to control what learning takes place. The Social Learning theory developed from behaviorism. Albert Bandura emphasizes the importance of observing and modeling the behaviors, attitudes, and emotional reactions of others. Bandura, (1977) states Learning would be exceedi ngly laborious, not to mention hazardous, if people had to rely solely on the effects of their own actions to inform them what to do.